结构参数及后整理方式对棉织物悬垂性的影响

Influence of Structure Parameter and Finishing Method on Cotton Fabric Drapability

探讨结构参数和后整理方式对棉织物悬垂性的影响。对8种不同结构参数的平纹棉织物分别进行柔软整理、免烫整理、液氨柔软整理、液氨免烫整理、液氨潮交联整理,然后利用PhabrOmeter织物风格仪测试各织物的悬垂系数,借助灰色关联分析和相关性分析,分析了不同后整理棉织物的结构参数与悬垂系数的关系。结果显示:对于此类棉织物,单位面积质量和厚度与悬垂系数的线性关系显著;相同结构参数下,液氨潮交联整理棉织物悬垂性较好。认为:结构参数及后整理方式对织物悬垂性有显著影响。

The influence of structure parameters and finishing method on cotton fabric drapability was discussed.Eight kinds of plain woven cotton fabrics with different structure parameters were treated by soft finishing,noniron finishing,liquid ammonia soft finishing,liquid ammonia noniron finishing and liquid ammonia tide crosslink finishing separately.Then,PhabrOmeter fabric style tester was used to test the drape coefficient of each fabric.With the help of grey correlation analysis and correlation analysis,the relationships between structure parameters and drape coefficient after different finishing methods were analyzed.The test results showed that the mass per unit area and thickness have obvious linear relationship with drape coefficient for this type of cotton fabrics.For the same structure parameters,the drapability of cotton fabric after liquid ammonia tide crosslinking was better.It is considered that both structure parameters and finishing methods have obvious influence on fabric drapability.