城市新移民的社会融入研究--基于混合研究视角

A study on the social integration of new urban immigrants——Based on the perspective of mixed research

采用自制的城市新移民社会融入问卷对138名新移民进行调查,并对7名知识型新移民进行半结构式访谈。通过混合研究方法,主要从经济融入(包括工作、收入、居住状况)、生活融入(包括社会交往、气候饮食适应等)、心理融入(包括思想观念等)三个维度来研究城市新移民的社会融入现状并分析影响其社会融入的因素,最后针对新移民群体在社会融入中存在的问题提出建议。

A self-made questionnaire on social integration of new urban immigrants was used to investigate 138 new immigrants,and a semi-structured interview was conducted with 7 knowledge-based new immigrants.This paper studies the status quo of social integration of new urban immigrants from three dimensions and analyzes the factors that affect their social integration.The dimensions are economy integration in terms of work,income,and living conditions,life integration in terms of social communication and adaptation to climate and diet,and psychology integration in terms of views and values.Finally,it puts forward some suggestions on the problems existing in the social integration of new immigrant groups.