生产性服务业与制造业融合发展:沿革、趋势与国际比较

Integrated Development of Producer Service Industry and Manufacturing Industry:Evolution,Trends and International Comparison

生产性服务业与制造业融合互动符合服务经济时代现代产业演进的基本规律,其模式主要分为传统分离式和现代延伸式。发达国家经验也显示,生产性服务业与制造业二者走融合发展之路,是适应数字时代的经济规律,推动制造业高质量发展的关键。但是,中国生产性服务业与制造业的融合程度还不够高,没有形成对产业转型升级的有力支撑。经过理论分析和国际比较,作者认为应通过稳步推进企业办社会职能分离,支持保护两业融合中的新业态新模式,建立健全有利于两业融合的统计体系等措施促进二者融合发展。

The integration and interaction of the producer service industry and the manufacturing industry is in line with the basic law of modern industrial evolution in the era of service economy.Its modes are mainly divided into traditional separation and modern extension.The experience of developed countries also shows that the integrated development of the producer service industry and the manufacturing industry is the key to adapting to the economic laws of the digital age and promoting the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry.However,the degree of integration of China’s producer services and manufacturing is not high enough,and it has not formed a strong support for industrial transformation and upgrading.After theoretical analysis and international comparison,the author believes that it is necessary to steadily promote the separation of corporate and social functions,support the protection of new business forms and models in the integration of the two industries,and establish and improve the statistical system that will promote the integration of the two industries.