“十三五”能源与环境形势及“十四五”展望

“13th Five-Year”Energy and Environment Situation and“14th Five-Year”Outlook

“十三五”期间,我国与环境相关的多项能源指标达到预期,大气环境质量改善,温室气体排放得到有效控制。淘汰落后产能、重点行业超低排放、清洁取暖、“公转铁”等绿色交通以及绿色建筑等重大能源环保举措取得重要进展。展望“十四五”,能源使用效率和水平将进一步提升,能源结构将继续向清洁、低碳、绿色化调整,大气环境质量预期将继续改善,温室气体排放将朝达峰目标努力迈进,能源新技术新业态和更多公众参与,将助力能源转型。总体来讲,任务依然艰巨,需要妥善应对各种新旧问题,持续付出努力。

During the“13th Five-Year Plan”Period,a number of environment-related energy indicators have achieved the anticipated goals.The air quality has improved and GHG emissions were under effective control.Major green energy and environmental protection projects have made significant progress,such as phasing out outdated production capacity,ultra-low emissions in key sectors,clean heating,green transportation and green building.Looking into the“14th Five-Year Plan”Period,energy efficiency and usage level will continue to raise,besides,energy structure will become cleaner,greener,and lower-carbon.The air will be cleaner and GHG emissions are approaching a peak.New energy technologies and business forms as well as more public participation will contribute to energy transition.In the whole,the task is not easy.Various types of existing and emerging problems need to be solved and constant efforts are needed.