全面抗战时期共产党对外宣工作的认知与实践

Cognition and practice of the Communist Party of China's foreign publicity work during the Anti-Japanese War

中国共产党自成立起一直重视对外宣传,然而外宣工作基础薄弱。在1927—1937年的十年中,因国民党的新闻封锁和欺骗宣传,共产党不仅不为世人所了解甚至被“妖魔化”。抗战进入相持阶段后,国民党再度封锁并歪曲宣传共产党。为令世界听到共产党的声音,了解共产党的抗战路线、方针与政策,认识八路军、新四军和各抗日根据地的抗日真相,共产党通过多条渠道、借助多种传播媒介,加强国际传播,重塑了中国共产党的形象,为全面抗战的胜利和中国共产党建设、发展和壮大发挥了积极作用。

Since its establishment,the Communist Party of China has always attached importance to foreign publicity,but the foundation of foreign publicity work was weak.During the ten years from 1927 to 1937,the Communist Party of China was not only unknown to the world,but also“demonized”because of the Kuomintang s news blockade and deceptive propaganda.After the Anti-Japanese War entered the stalemate stage,the Kuomintang once again blocked and adopted a distorted propaganda against the Communist Party of China.In order to make the world hear the voice of the Communist Party of China,understand its Anti-Japanese line,principles and policies,and know the Anti-Japanese truth of the Eighth Route Army,the New Fourth Army and the Anti-Japanese base areas,the Communist Party of China strengthened and reshaped international communication through various channels and media,which played a constructive role in the overall victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the building and development of the Communist Party of China.