智能建造背景下我国施工中小企业ICT采纳的行为机理:一项混合研究

Exploring Behavioral Mechanism of ICT Adoption in Small and Medium-sized Construction Enterprises under the Background of Intelligent Construction:A Mixed Study from China

采用混合研究设计,首先运用扎根理论和理论分析方法建构了我国施工中小企业ICT采纳的行为机理模型。采用实证研究方法,通过对177位来自中高层管理者的问卷数据进行多层回归分析。结果发现:模仿性压力、战略价值判断和行为控制能力对ICT采纳行为有显著的正向影响;规范性压力和效率价值判断对ICT采纳行为无显著影响,其作用需要通过ICT采纳意向进行中介;强制性压力对ICT采纳意向和采纳行为的影响未得到数据支持;中高层领导的企业家精神水平越凸显,规范性压力、战略价值判断和行为控制能力对ICT采纳意向的正向影响关系就越显著。

This paper explored the behavioral mechanism of ICT adoption in small and mediumsized construction enterprises in China.The hierarchical regression analysis based on 177 survey results from the top-managers shows that:mimetic pressure,strategic value judgment,and behavioral control capability have significant positive effects on ICT adoption behavior;normative pressure and efficiency value judgment have no significant impacts on ICT adoption behavior,and their positive effects need to be mediated by ICT adoption intention;coercive pressure has no significant impact on ICT adoption intention and behavior;the higher the top-managers′ entrepreneurship,the more significant the positive relationship between normative pressure,strategic value judgment,and behavior control capability and ICT adoption intention will be.