京津冀高等教育协同发展问题及策略研究

Research on the Problems and Strategy Coordinated Development of Higher Education Collaboration in Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei

京津冀高等教育协同发展已日益成为推动区域合作的重要力量。当前京津冀高等教育协同发展主要面临如下问题:非首都功能疏解目标下京内和京外疏解、集中承载与分散疏解关系处理问题,三地高等教育层次结构构成仍待优化,以及协同发展观念欠缺导致多元主体利益整合困难等。加快推进京津冀高等教育协同发展,要同时树立"以疏解促优化"和"以承接促转型"的思路,北京扎实做好非首都高等教育资源疏解工作,天津和河北积极推进高等教育资源承接任务;要依托各地区域功能定位调整优化层次结构;构建以中央政府为主导利益协调机制,深入推进区域高校联盟转型升级。

The coordinated development of higher education in Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei has increasingly become an important force to promote regional cooperation.At present,the coordination of higher education in Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei is mainly faced with the following problems:the relationship between the internal and external distribution of Beijing under the goal of non-capital function relief,the structure of higher education level in the three regions still needs to be optimized,and lack of the concept of collaborative development leads to difficulties in integrating the interests of multiple subjects.To speed up the coordinated development of higher education in Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei,we should set up the ideas of"promoting optimization by relief"and"promoting transformation by undertaking".Beijing should do a solid job in the work of non-capital higher education resources relief,and Tianjin and Hebei should actively promote the undertaking of higher education resources.Adjust and optimize the hierarchical structure relying on the regional function orientation of the three regions.We should build a regional interest coordination mechanism led by the central government,and further promote the transformation and upgrading of Regional University Alliance.