基于图像叙事的十字挑花非遗保护研究——以上海罗泾十字挑花为例

Image Narration and Folk Function of the Cross Stitch:A Case Study of the Cross Stitch in Luojing Shanghai

十字挑花是将传统习俗、宗教信仰、地域风情、民俗生活融合洗练而出的精湛指尖技艺,充分体现了民间艺术审美与社会文化的双重价值。在高速城镇化进程之下的民间十字挑花,面临着文化生态与语境改写的种种挑战。论文试以上海市非物质文化遗产罗泾十字挑花为例,从其经典纹样的图像叙事视角剖析其纹样承载的民俗蕴涵,以其纹样的仪式叙事动态过程,再现十字挑花于民俗心理以及社会生活中的调节功能,并以新时期活态化的民俗应用为十字挑花非遗提供再造与重塑之路径。

Cross stitch is an exquisite fingertip skill that combines traditional customs,religious beliefs,region⁃al customs and folk life.It fully embodies the dual value of folk art aesthetics and social culture.In the process of high-speed urbanization,cross stitch is faced with various challenges of cultural ecology and context rewrit⁃ing.Taking Luojing Cross Stitch,an intangible cultural heritage in Shanghai,as an example,this paper attempts to analyze the folk connotation of its patterns from the perspective of image narrative of its classic patterns,thus reproducing the regulating function of cross stitch in folk psychology and social life through the dynamic process of ritual narrative of its patterns.The paper also tries to provide a way of reconstruction and remodeling cross stitch through the application of living folk customs in the new period.