马克思的“共产主义理想”与“目标始终如一”特点的内在关联

TheIntrinsic Correlation between Marx’s "Communist Ideal" and the Characteristic of "Consistent Goal"

无论是大学时期的马克思,还是政治经济学批判时期的马克思,亦或中断《资本论》的写作而转向人类学研究时期的马克思,其共产主义理想不仅从来没有放弃,反而愈加明晰和深刻。马克思的这种“共产主义理想”与马克思个人的特点——“目标始终如一”,理应具有不可分割的内在关联性。这种内在关联性既体现在马克思共产主义理论的价值观逻辑、方法论逻辑上,也体现在马克思共产主义理论的发展观逻辑上。马克思“目标始终如一”的特点既表征了马克思致力于共产主义事业的决心一如既往———从来没有动摇,也显示了马克思在共产主义理论构筑和共产主义道路探索中的信念矢志不渝———终生坚持探索。

No matter in university,or in the period of critique of political economy,or in the period of interrupting the writing of Das Kapital and turning to anthropological research,Marx’s communist ideal never gave up,but became more and more clear and profound.Marx’s"communist ideal"and his personal characteristic—"consistent goal"should have an inseparable intrinsic correlation.This correlation is not only embodied in the logic of values and methodology of Marx’s communist theory,but also in the logic of development view of Marx’s communist theory.Marx’s"consistent goal"not only shows that Marx’s determination to devote himself to the cause of communism has never wavered,but also shows that Marx’s belief in the construction of the communist theory and the exploration of the communist road is unswerving—he will persist in exploration all his life.