教育精准扶贫视域下农村留守儿童问题补偿机制研究

Study on Compensation Mechanisms for the Chinese Rural Left-behind Children : A Perspective of Education-driven Targeted Poverty Alleviation

贫困地区农村留守儿童是教育扶贫的重要对象。当前留守儿童的精准教育工作存在家庭关爱和指导缺失、学校精准教育不足以及社会精准帮扶和关注不够等问题。以精准扶贫为契机,对农村留守儿童的教育精准扶贫工作可以建立以下几方面的补偿机制:家庭对留守儿童的关爱补偿机制,学校对留守儿童的教育补偿机制,政府部门对留守儿童的政策补偿机制及社会各界对留守儿童的措施补偿机制。

The education-driven alleviation efforts focus on the left-behind children in Chinese rural areas.However,the current problems underlying in the education for those children are identified,such as lack of precise care and guidance from families,inefficiency of targeted education in schools,and inadequate concern and assistance from the society.With the targeted poverty alleviation taken as an opportunity,the corresponding compensation mechanisms should be established for the left-behind children respectively requiring the increasingly precise family care,the more efficient targeted school education and the prompt concern and measures to be taken on the part of education sectors together with other parties in the society.