中国特色开发性金融与“一带一路”建设

Development Financing with Chinese Characteristics and the Construction of the Belt and Road Initiative

中国政府提出的“一带一路”倡议旨在与合作伙伴国共同打造开放、包容、均衡、普惠的国际经济合作架构,具有鲜明的国际发展导向。资金融通是“一带一路”建设的重要支撑,而开发性金融是中国为在“一带一路”建设中实现资金融通而广泛运用的主要合作模式。中国特色的开发性金融不同于经济合作与发展组织定义的官方开发金融,具有优惠性和发展性特征。中国基于自身发展经验,在“一带一路”建设中广泛运用这一发展合作模式,为“一带一路”共建国家带来了发展红利。

The Belt and Road Initiative(BRI),proposed by China,is aimed at jointly creating an open,inclusive and balanced regional economic cooperation architecture that benefits all,which has a clear orientation of international development.Financial integration is an important support for the construction of the BRI,and development financing is the main mode of cooperation widely used by China to realize financial integration during the construction.The development financing with Chinese characteristics features concessional and development-oriented characters and is different from the Official Development Finance(ODF)defined by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD).Based on its own experience of development,China has widely used this cooperation mode in the construction of the BRI,which has brought developmental dividends to the countries along the Belt and Road.