肝包虫病影像学诊断专家共识

Expert consensus on the imaging diagnosis of hepatic echinococcosis

包虫病是呈全球性分布的人畜共患性疾病,已成为严重危害全世界公共卫生健康的问题。影像学技术在肝包虫病的早期诊断、术前评价及疗效监测方面发挥着至关重要的作用。目前包虫病影像诊断缺乏统一共识,不利于影像专业人员学习培训以及临床对于包虫病的规范诊断与治疗,为此由首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院和新疆医科大学第一附属医院联合多家医院的感染与炎症放射学专家,在充分学习国际指南、文献以及国内外最新研究成果的基础上,结合循证医学对建立指南及标准的方法学要求,针对肝包虫病影像学诊断依据、诊断原则、诊断标准和鉴别诊断形成共识,为临床医师在肝包虫病影像学临床应用中提供明确的诊断依据。

Echinococcosis is a zoonotic disease with global distribution and has become an issue seriously affecting public health around the world.Imaging technology plays an important role in the early diagnosis,preoperative evaluation,and treatment outcome monitoring of hepatic echinococcosis.At present,no consensus has been reached on the imaging diagnosis of echinococcosis,which brings difficulties in the learning and training of imaging professionals and the standard diagnosis and treatment of echinococcosis in clinical practice.For this reason,Beijing YouAn Hospital,Capital Medical University,and The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University organized the radiologists engaged in infection and inflammation from several hospitals to reach a consensus on the basis,principles,and criteria for the imaging diagnosis of echinococcosis and the differential diagnosis of echinococcosis,with reference to international guidelines,related articles,the latest research findings in China and globally,and the methodological requirements for the establishment of guidelines and standards in evidence-based medicine,so as to provide a clear diagnostic basis for clinicians in the clinical application of hepatic echinococcosis imaging.