摘要
2020年为无人机领域的发展与应用提供了新的机遇,同时也提出了新的挑战。在过去的一年中,无人机技术所呈现出的一些新特点引发了更多关于无人机产业发展之路的深刻思考。从无人机政策法规、关键技术、应用推广等多视角全方位盘点和分析了2020年无人机的科技热点及发展动向。以政策为导向,以创新为内核,无人机技术和产业将会迎来新的增长点,集群化、智能化和实战化作为颠覆性技术仍是无人机未来发展的重要方向。
The year 2020 witnessed new opportunities and challenges for the development and application of unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs). More profound thoughts were invoked on the developments of UAV industry with some new features. This paper tries to summarize and analyze some hot topics and new developments of UAV in 2020 from the aspects of new regulations, key technologies, practical applications and so on. Under the promotion of innovation and relevant policies, the UAV industry will reach a new point and have new vitality. Swarm autonomy, intelligent action and actual combat are still the important directions of UAV developments in the future.
作者
段海滨
申燕凯
赵彦杰
王寅
牛轶峰
范彦铭
邓亦敏
罗德林
DUAN Haibin;SHEN Yankai;ZHAO Yanjie;WANG Yin;NIU Yifeng;FAN Yanming;DENG Yimin;LUO Delin(Bio-inspired Autonomous Flight System(BAFS)Research Group,School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100083,China;CETC China Academy of Electronics and Information Technology,Beijing 100041,China;College of Astronautics,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China;College of Intelligence Science and Technology,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China;Shenyang Aircraft Design and Research Institute,Aviation Industry Corporation of China,Shenyang 110035,China;School of Aerospace Engineering,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361102,China)
出处
《科技导报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第1期233-247,共15页
Science & Technology Review
基金
科技部科技创新2030-“新一代人工智能”重大项目(2018AAA0102400,2018AAA0102403,2018AAA0102405,2018AAA0100803)
国家自然科学基金项目(U19B2029,U19B2033,U20B2071,61876187)。
关键词
无人机
科技热点
集群智能
unmanned aerial vehicle
technological hotspots
swarm intelligence
