日本国立国会图书馆互联网资源存档研究与启示

Research and Enlightenment of Internet Resource Archiving in the National Diet Library of Japan

日本国立国会图书馆从2002年开始进行互联网资源存档项目WARP,目前已经建立完善的体制。本文从网站筛选、采集技术、网站加工和保存技术4个方面对日本国立国会图书馆互联网资源存档项目进行详细介绍,并从采集方法、数据加工、保存方式、法规建设、国际交流与合作5个方面提出中国开展互联网资源存档的建议,以期互联网资源存档能得到更好的发展。

The National Diet Library of Japan started the internet resource archiving project WARP in 2002 and has established a complete system.This paper gives a detailed introduction to the internet resource archiving project of the National Diet Library of Japan from four aspects of website screening,collection technology,website processing and preservation technology.Meanwhile,it puts forward a proposal for China to carry out internet resource archiving from five aspects of collection methods,legal construction and international exchanges to get better development.