孔子复礼梦碎后的《春秋》抒写

Writing of Spring and Autumn Annals after the Break of Confucius’Dream of Restoring Rites

孔子的政治思想中既有对周代礼、义思想的继承,又有关于仁的思考。在现实政治中,孔子仁爱的推行与义、礼相关联,具有人道主义与宗法意识的二重性。士君子阶层的责任意识促使孔子在周游复礼梦碎之后编著《春秋》,《春秋》承载着孔子推介政治思想失败后的个体思考。

The political thought of Confucius inherited that of rites and righteousness of Zhou Dynasty,and also had his own meditations about benevolence.In politics,Confucius’idea of benevolence is associated with righteousness and propriety,hence has the dual nature of humanism and patriarchal ideology.In the sense of responsibility of the gentleman class,Confucius wrote the Spring and Autumn Annals after his failure in an effort to advise various states to restore rites,in which he conveyed his personal thoughts after this failure.