垂体腺瘤侵袭性相关指标的研究进展

Research progress of invasive markers in pituitary adenomas

垂体腺瘤(PAs)是起源于垂体前叶的良性肿瘤,约占颅内肿瘤的14.1%~18.2%。其中部分垂体腺瘤因侵袭周围组织结构,手术无法全切除肿瘤,导致不良预后。本文将从影像学、病理学及细胞分子生物学角度,对垂体腺瘤侵袭性相关指标的研究现状进行综述。

Pituitary adenomas(PAs)are benign tumors originating from the anterior pituitary,accounting for 14.1%-18.2%of intracranial tumors.Some of them can't completely remove the tumor because of invading the surrounding structures,leading to poor prognosis.In this article,we will review the research status of PAs invasiveness from the perspectives of imaging,pathology and cell molecular biology.