历史场地再写的设计思路初探

Study on the Design Ideas of Reproducing Historical Sites

现阶段中国的城市建设已鲜有全新意义的场地,建筑创作的场地则更多被多层且复杂的历史信息所裹挟。长期高速的城市建设下,城市对历史文化内涵的深度诉求在城市更新的曲折进程中被唤醒,这些诉求于后来的建设活动中迫切体现在:该城市残存的历史环境片段中,重要的历史考古遗迹上,城市历史结构关系的发生处,以及珍贵历史活动记忆的所在地。这些场地首要成为携带城市关键历史信息的重要载体,使得理论上具有普遍意义的历史场地再写问题,在现实情况下被集中体现在当下一些建筑创作的关键性策略之中。本文旨在分析比较这些建筑中具有代表性的设计策略对场地深层历史信息的挖掘与诠释,讨论相应场地历史属性下场地再写的设计思路,并试图为中国未来的城市建设中的历史场地再写问题提供可能性的参照。

At present,there are few places of new significance in China's urban construction,and the places of architectural creation are more surrounded by multi-level and complex historical information.Under the long-term high-speed urban construction,the city,s deep demand for historical and cultural connotations was awakened in the tortuous process of urban renewal.These needs are urgently reflected in the subsequent construction activities:in the remaining fragments of the city's historical environment,in the important historical archaeological sites,in the place where the relationship between the city's historical structure occurred,and in the location of precious memories of historical activities.These venues have primarily become important carriers of key historical information of the city,making the rewriting of historical venues in a theoretically universal sense,which are jointly reflected in the key strategies of current architectural creation.This paper aims to analyze and compare the excavation and interpretation of the deep historical information of the site by the representative design strategies of these buildings,discuss the design ideas of reproducing the site under the corresponding historical attributes of the site,and try to provide a possible reference for the reproduction of the historical site in the future urban construction of China.