城市滨水公园微气候效应影响因素研究综述

Review on the Influencing Factors of Microclimate Effect in Urban Waterfront Park

在城市化的进程中,密集的建筑占用了原先大片的自然生态地表,使得城市中心升温较快,形成了"热岛效应"。有研究表明,城市绿地可有效减缓热岛效应。作为城市绿地的重要组成部分,城市公园在城市居民人常生活中发挥着重要作用,提高公园的热舒适环境,可有效提高城市居民的生活质量。本文针对城市滨水公园现有研究的不足,通过对以往研究文献的收集与分析,整理出城市滨水公园微气候效应的主要影响因素,为滨水公园微气候的进一步研究提供参考。

In the process of urbanization,since dense buildings occupy a large area of natural ecological land surface,urban center heats up faster,forming"heat island effect".Studies have shown that urban green space can effectively reduce the heat island effect.As an important component of urban green space,urban park plays an important role in the daily life of urban residents.Improving the thermal comfort environment of the park can effectively improve the quality of life of urban residents.In view of the deficiency of the existing research on Urban Waterfront Park,this paper sorts out the main influencing factors of microclimate effect in urban waterfront park by collecting and reviewing previous research literature,aiming to provide reference for further research on microclimate effect in urban waterfront park.