广东省优秀男子水球运动员游泳能力评价

Evaluation of Swimming Ability of Excellent Male Water Polo Players in Guangdong Province

通过文献资料法、特尔菲法、实验法和数理统计法等,以广东省优秀男子水球运动员25m、50m、100m、200m、400m和800m自由泳成绩为研究内容,对运动员的游泳能力予以科学评价。研究结果表明:运动员各项游泳成绩在百分位数法及百分制评分法中有对应的等级和得分;广东省优秀男子水球运动员中,国际健将的RSR值均较高,最高的为0.81,整体RSR值较为理想,2人属于优秀等级;而国家健将运动员RSR值较低,大部分属于中等级别;以RSR值为依据,建立游泳能力中等及以上运动员的权重模型,各指标权重存在差异,以25m和200m自由泳所占权重较大。另外,按照百分位法制定广东省优秀水球运动员游泳能力综合评价标准,以此标准评定运动员游泳能力,为水球运动员游泳能力的评价提供参考模型。

By using the methods of literature,Delphi,experiment and mathematical statistics,the swimming ability of the excellent male Water Polo Athletes in Guangdong Province is scientifically evaluated based on the results of 25m,50m,100m,200m,400m and 800m freestyle.The results show that:there are corresponding grades and scores in the percentile method and the percentile system;among the excellent male Water Polo Athletes in Guangdong Province,the RSR values of the international masters are higher,the highest is 0.81,the overall RSR value is ideal,two of them belong to the excellent level;while the RSR values of the national masters are lower,most of them belong to the medium level;the RSR value is the highest According to the results,the weight model of athletes with medium and above swimming ability is established.The weight of each index is different,and 25m freestyle and 200m freestyle account for more weight.In addition,according to the percentile method,the comprehensive evaluation standard of the swimming ability of the excellent Water Polo Athletes in Guangdong Province is formulated,which can be used to evaluate the swimming ability of the athletes,and provide a reference model for the evaluation of the swimming ability of the water polo athletes.