摘要
中医药学是中华民族灿烂文化的重要组成部分,传承与创新相结合,是延续中医药事业的根本途径。名老中医的学术思想和临床经验在中医药发展中至关重要,其传承模式也随着时代发展而逐渐多元化。然而,大量隐性知识存在于中医临床诊疗过程中,极大地增加了名老中医学术传承的难度。人工智能技术目前在现代医学诊疗中已有了初步应用,它可以拓展人类局限的数据存储和计算分析能力。与人工智能相结合的中医传承模式,可以深度挖掘名老中医学术思想,为中医学的传承发展贡献力量。本文主要介绍名老中医学术传承现状,探讨并展望人工智能在名老中医学术传承中的应用以及前景。
Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) is an important part of the splendid culture of China. The combination of inheritance and innovation is the fundamental way to continue the cause of traditional Chinese medicine. The academic thought and clinical experience of famous and veteran TCM doctors are very important in the development of TCM, and its inheritance mode is gradually diversified over time. However, a lot of tacit knowledge exists in the process of clinical diagnosis and treatment of TCM, which greatly increases the difficulty of academic inheritance of famous and veteran TCM doctors. Artificial intelligence technology has been applied in modern medical diagnosis and treatment. It can expand the limited data storage and computational analysis capabilities of human beings. The traditional Chinese medicine inheritance mode combined with artificial intelligence can deeply excavate the academic ideas of the doctors,and contribute to the inheritance and development of TCM. This paper mainly introduces the current situation of academic inheritance and explores and predicts the application and prospects of artificial intelligence in the academic inheritance of famous and veteran TCM doctors.
作者
陈瑶
蓝旭
赵俊男
徐凤芹
Chen Yao;Lan Xu;Zhao Junnan;Xu Fengqin(Xiyuan Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100091,China;Institude of Geriatric Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100091,China)
出处
《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第1期165-169,共5页
Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology
基金
国家科学技术部重点研发计划“中医药现代化研究”(2017YFC1700301):名老中医临床医案的隐性知识建模及挖掘方法研究,负责人:徐凤芹
国家中医药管理局中医药传承与创新“百千万”人才工程(岐黄工程)岐黄学者,负责人:徐凤芹。
关键词
人工智能
名老中医学术传承
隐性知识
中医药现代化
Artificial intelligence
Academic heritage of famous TCM doctors
Implicit knowledge
Modernization of traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica