摘要
目的综述中医四诊技术在抑郁症诊断和预测上的研究进展,为临床与科研提供理论及事实依据。方法搜集古代中医四诊及近年来现代中医四诊技术在抑郁症诊断上的记载与文献报道,并进行归纳、分析和总结。结果目前基于现代中医四诊相关的技术已应用于抑郁症的诊断和预测上,望诊、闻诊、问诊和切诊等对抑郁症生理和病理上的认识各有特色,并有对该病独特的识别方法。结论现代中医四诊技术对抑郁症的诊断和预测有重要优势,但也有不足所在,值得进一步研究。
Objective To review the research development of the four diagnostic methods in the diagnosis and prediction of depressive disorder and provide theoretical and factual evidence. Methods By collecting the literature and reports of the four diagnostic methods of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) and the four diagnostic methods of modern Chinese medicine applied in depressive disorder, this paper conducts analysis and summarizes the information. Results The four diagnostic methods have been applied to the diagnosis and prediction of depressive disorder. The methods of inspection, listening and smelling, inquiry, and palpation have their own characteristics in the physiological and pathological acknowledgment of depressive disorder and have the unique diagnostic methods towards the disease.Conclusion The four diagnostic methods of modern Chinese medicine have advantages towards the diagnosis and prediction of depressive disorder, but also exists disadvantages. It is worth making further research.
作者
袁培
周昌乐
王斯涵
许家佗
Yuan Pei;Zhou Changle;Wang Sihan;Xu Jiatuo(College of Basic Medicine,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China;School of Information Science and Engineering,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China)
出处
《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第1期256-262,共7页
Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology
基金
国家科学技术部“十三五”国家重点研发计划中医药现代化研究重点专项(2017YFC1703301):中医智能舌诊系统研发,负责人:许家佗
国家自然科学基金委员会面上项目(81873235):基于光谱与图像联合分析的色诊关键技术研究,负责人:许家佗
上海市卫生与健康委员会上海市进一步加快中医药事业发展三年行动计划2018年-2020年(ZY(2018-2020)-CCCX-2001-01):中医基础理论创新与传承,负责人:许家佗。
关键词
中医四诊
现代四诊技术
抑郁症
综述
Four examinations
Four examinations of modern Chinese medicine
Depressive disorder
Review
