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足球的仿猎原理

Principle of Imitating Hunting in Football
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摘要 足球属于实体球类游戏,正因如此,其与狩猎的关系更为紧密。从竞技内涵的角度看,足球与其他球类项目一样,是一种对远古狩猎行为的一种纪念方式。英文"sport"一词本就含有狩猎之意,足球的狩猎基因散落在足球游戏肌体中,足球的狩猎寓意还涉及人与动物多元性关系。足球在英格兰并未遭到彻底禁绝,因为它承载了岛国国民的思维特性,延续了日耳曼人的行事风格,还继承了罗马帝国时代的生活风尚。狩猎精神对球类项目皆有贯通作用,足球之于球员,兼有三重角色,分别为猎具、伴侣与猎物。足球与狩猎的关系呈现出了复合性特质,足球一直有一种简单、自然、便捷的快乐感,足球由此而缔造出一种新的文化载体,并在现实中重新生发出一种新的自然观、人生观与生态观。 Football belongs to physical ball games.Therefore,it has a connection with hunting.From the perspective of competition,football,like other ball games,is a way of commemorating ancient hunting behavior.The English word"sports"originally contains the meaning of hunting.The hunting gene of football is scattered in the body of football game and the hunting implication of football also involves the multiple relationship between human and animals.Football has not been completely banned in England for it carries the thinking characteristics of the island people,continues the German style of behavior and inherits the life style of the Roman Empire.The hunting spirit has a common effect on ball games.Football has three roles on players:hunting gear,partner and prey.As a result,the relationship between football and hunting shows a complex characteristic.Football always has a simple,natural and convenient sense of happiness,making itself a new cultural carrier,and in reality gives birth to a new concept of nature,life and ecology.
作者 路云亭 LU Yunting(Shanghai University of Sport,The School of Media and Arts,Shanghai 200438)
出处 《成都体育学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第2期39-45,共7页 Journal of Chengdu Sport University
关键词 足球游戏 狩猎复制 原始技艺 动物互动 新生态观 football game hunting reproduction primitive skills animal interaction new ecological concept
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