多重因素影响下的村镇聚落空间响应模式研究——基于中心地理论视角

Study on the Spatial Response Model of Village and Town Settlements under the Influence of Multiple Factors:Based on the Perspective of Central Place Theory

在自然、社会、经济等多重因素综合作用下,村镇聚落呈现出不同的空间模式。文章基于中心地理论的视角,论述了包括地形、水系、城镇化、工业化、交通条件等不同自然因素和社会经济因素对村镇聚落空间模式的作用机制,以抽象范式的形式,归纳出多重因素影响下的村镇聚落空间响应模式,以期对村镇聚落体系结构优化、中心村选址与建设、村镇规模调整等方面提供借鉴。

Under the combined effect of multiple factors such as nature,society,and economy,village and town settlements have shown different spatial patterns.Based on the perspective of central place theory,this article discusses the mechanism of action of different natural factors and socioeconomic factors,including terrain,river system,urbanization,industrialization,and transportation,on the spatial model of village and town settlements.In the form of abstract paradigm,influences of multiple factors are summarized.The study hopes to provide reference for the optimization of the system structure of village and town settlement,the location and construction of central village,and the scale adjustment of village and town.