心理护理对肾病综合征患者焦虑情绪的改善和护理质量评价

Evaluation on nursing quality of psychological nursing on improving anxiety mood of patients with nephrotic syndrome

目的:评价心理护理对肾病综合征患者焦虑情绪的改善效果和护理质量。方法:2019年1月-2020年1月收治肾病综合征患者68例,随机分为两组,各34例。参照组接受常规护理干预;研究组联合心理护理干预。比较两组患者焦虑情绪改善情况和护理质量评分。结果:研究组护理干预后焦虑及抑郁评分均低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组慢性病韧性程度及疾病认知度评分均高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:心理护理对肾病综合征患者焦虑、抑郁等不良情绪的改善作用明显,还能同时提升患者对疾病的认知度,护理质量良好。

Objective:To evaluate the improvement effect and nursing quality of psychological nursing on anxiety mood in patients with nephrotic syndrome.Methods:From January 2019 to January 2020,68 cases of patients with nephrotic syndrome were enrolled,they were randomly divided into two groups with 34 cases in each group.The reference group received routine nursing intervention.The study group combined with psychological nursing intervention.The anxiety improvement and nursing quality scores of the two groups were compared.Results:After nursing,the scales scores of anxiety and depression in the study group were lower than those in the reference group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of chronic disease toughness and disease recognition in the study group were higher than those in the reference group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Psychological nursing can significantly improve the anxiety and depression of patients with nephrotic syndrome.At the same time,it can improve the patients'awareness of the disease and the quality of care is good.