九一八事变纵横论

A Multi-Dimensional Resaerch on the September 18th Incident

九一八事变是中国现代史乃至世界史上的重大历史事件,它以日本驻屯军进攻北大营、占领全东北,破坏《九国公约》(即《九国关于中国事件应适用各原则及政策之条约》的简称)规定的远东国际秩序,开启了全面侵华战争,标志着日本远东法西斯战争策源地的形成。文章从“抗日战争与第二次世界大战起点论”“‘雪耻抗战’符号纪念仪式论”“思想文化变动‘界标’论”等三个维度,展开论述九一八事变对于后来历史演进的影响。

The September 18th Incident is a major historical event in modern Chinese and even world history.It starts a comprehensive war of invasion against China with the Japanese garrison army attacking the northern camp,occupying the entire northeast of China,destroying the international order of the Far East stipulated in the Nine-Power Convention,and launching an overall war of invading China.It marks the formation of the source of Japanese Fascist War in the Far East.This paper discusses the influence of the September 18th Incident on the subsequent historical evolution from three dimensions,namely,the starting point of the Anti-Japanese War and the Second World War,the commemorative ceremony of the symbols of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression,and the boundary mark of ideological and cultural change.