基于无人机平台的小麦产量信息监测研究

Study on Monitoring Wheat Grain Yield Information Based on Uav Platform

无人机平台的发展为改变传统的作物生长环境数据采集方式和产量监测方式提供了契机。借助无人机平台,可以实现农作物生长环境数据的快速采集、即时传输和动态显示。相对于地面和高空遥感平台,无人机平台能在一定程度上弥补现有地面和高空遥感平台的不足,可以在作物生产领域等发挥巨大的作用。该文在传统遥感监测平台对作物长势监测和产量预测的基础上,分析了无人机低空遥感平台应用于中小型区域作物的监测和预测的应用进展,探讨无人机平台监测小麦长势和预测产量的可行性,提出了可行性的建议,以期促进我国精准农业的快速发展。

The development of UAV platform provides an opportunity to change the traditional methods of crop growth environment data collection and yield monitoring.With the help of UAV platform,the crop growing environment data can be quickly collected,instantly transmitted and dynamically displayed.Compared with the ground and high-altitude remote sensing platform,UAV platform can make up for the shortcomings of the existing ground and high-altitude remote sensing platform to a certain extent,and play a huge role in the field of crop production.Based on the traditional remote sensing monitoring platform for crop growth monitoring and yield prediction,this paper applies the new UAV low altitude remote sensing platform to crop monitoring and prediction in small and mediumsized areas,discusses the feasibility of UAV platform for wheat growth monitoring and yield prediction,puts forward feasible suggestions,and promotes the rapid development of precision agriculture in China.