摘要
为了研究废弃矿山生态修复环境综合治理措施,以河北省满城区某矿山为例,通过野外调查、地形测绘、三维激光扫描、物探勘查等方式,以查清研究区内生态环境问题。结果表明,现状存在的地质环境问题主要为崩塌地质灾害隐患、地形地貌景观破坏和土地资源占压及损毁等。通过生态修复治理,可以新增平台及边坡绿化面积约49792.76m^(2),新增坡面绿化面积97287.73m^(2),社会效益、环境效益及经济效益明显。
In order to study the new way of ecological restoration and environmental comprehensive management of abandoned mines,taking a mine in Mancheng District of Hebei Province as an example,the ecological environmental problems in the study area were identified through field investigation,topographic mapping,three-dimensional laser scanning and geophysical exploration.The research shows that the existing geological environment problems are mainly the hidden danger of collapse,the destruction of topography and landscape,and the occupation and damage of land resources.According to the proposed ecological restoration and control measures,the greening area of platform and slope can be increased by 49792.76m^(2),and the greening area of slope can be increased by 97287.73m^(2),with obvious social,environmental and economic benefits.
作者
董莹
顾杰
周亚伟
颜东旭
DONG Ying(Beijing Geology and Mineral Resources Prospecting and Developing Company,Beijing 100050,China)
出处
《安徽农学通报》
2021年第7期141-144,154,共5页
Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin
关键词
废弃矿山
治理措施
生态环境综合治理
生态修复
Abandoned mine
Treatment measures
Comprehensive treatment of ecological environment
Ecological restoration