摘要
上世纪60、70年代的拉丁美洲文学爆炸在一定程度上改变了世界文学的构成和走向,而在这一时期出现在世界读者和批评家眼前的魔幻现实主义成为了拉丁美洲现当代文学最重要的特征之一。然而,在普通读者之间,甚至某些批评家对于何谓魔幻现实主义,却存在着一定的误解和错判。本文从魔幻现实主义的概念溯源入手,探讨这一文学手法的基本艺术特征,介绍其代表作家、作品及其在世界文学范围内的深远影响。
The Latin American Boom in the 1960s and 1970s changed the composition and direction of the world literature to a certain extent,while the magical realism,which appeared during this period in front of the readers and critics around the world,became one of the most important features of contemporary literature in Latin America.However,there are some misunderstandings and misjudgments between ordinary readers and even some critics of magical realism.By tracing the concept of magical realism,this article discusses the basic artistic features of this literary technique in question and introduces its most representative authors,along with their works,and its far-reaching influence in the world literature.