摘要
战后废墟文学重塑了联邦德国文学形象,反映人生、人性等与现实相关的认识与思考。虽然20世纪下半叶现实主义作为文学流派不再一枝独秀,但很多联邦德国作家的文学创作都具有现实主义色彩,并呈现出批判的态度。特别是60年代后文坛上出现了一批有趣的新现实主义文学潮流,在一定程度上引领了德语主流文学的走向。21世纪的到来,虽然后现代主义唱主角,但我们从德国各类文学奖项的情况不难看出,文学创作和文学阅读都重新产生了对现实的需要。
The trümmer literature after World War Ⅱ reshaped the image of the Federal German Literature and reflected the life,human nature or other understanding and thinking related to reality.Although realism as a literary movement in the later half of the twentieth century no longer outshined others,many writers of the Federal Republic of Germany were realistic and showed a critical attitude.Especially after the 1960s there were a number of interesting new realism trends in the German literature world,which to a certain extent led the mainstream of German literature.Although in the 21st century postmodernism still plays a leading role,it is not difficult to see from various German Literature Awards that both literary creation and reading have renewed the need for reality.
作者
陈民
唐伟
Chen Min;Tang Wei
