侵犯网络知识产权犯罪问题研究

Research on the crime of infringement of internet intellectual property rights

我国侵犯网络知识产权犯罪面临诸多问题,首先,罪名体系不适应刑罚规制的要求,罪名认定存在障碍,刑事立法应该关注网络犯罪的新特点,逐步改变对无形财产的社会危害性评价标准;其次,关于正犯责任的认定也展现出严苛的一面,刑事追责应该保持审慎之态度,以符合互联网开放、及时、共享之精神;再次,对于网络知识产权犯罪案件的管辖,无论是地域管辖、级别管辖还是指定管辖,司法实践中都面临挑战,应当消除理解差异、统一执行标准。

China’s cyber-infringement crimes face many problems.First, the accusation system does not meet the requirements of penal regulations, and there are obstacles to the determination of accusations;criminal legislation should pay attention to the new characteristics of cyber crimes and gradually change the evaluation criteria for social harm to intangible property;secondly, the determination of the liability of principal offenders also shows a harsh side.Criminal accountability should maintain a cautious attitude to comply with the spirit of openness, timeliness and sharing of the Internet;thirdly, the jurisdiction of cyber intellectual property crime cases is faced with challenges in judicial practice.Differences in understanding and unified implementation standards should be eliminated.