中古史书少数民族词语札记

Reading Notes on Terms of Minority Nationality in Medieval Historical Records

中古史书是中古文献中的一个大类,是研究中古词汇史的重要材料。以成书于魏晋南北朝时期的《三国志》、《宋书》、《南齐书》和《魏书》为语料,对鲜卑语以外的勿吉语、蠕蠕语、匈奴语、高车语、高句丽语、波斯语作简要释义和梳理,以求进一步探究中古史书中的少数民族词语。

Historical records of Medieval times are one broad category of Medieval literatures,and are important materials to study terms history of Medieval times.With books published in the period of Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties as the linguistic data,such as Three Kingdoms,Song Shu,NanqiShu and Wei Shu,this paper interpretes and analyzes languages of Badji,Vermicular,Xiongnu,Gaocha,Koguryo,Persian besides Xianbei,in order to study terms of minority nationality in medieval history books.