地方意义与游客福祉关系研究——以河北碣石山乡村旅游为例

Relationship Between Place Meaning and Well-being of Tourists:A Case Study of Rural Tourism in Hebei Jieshi Mountain

随着地方理论的不断深化以及对个体福祉的广泛关注,地方与福祉的关系成为值得学界深入探讨的问题。在旅游中如何提升游客福祉水平,构建目的地的地方意义,对旅游的可持续发展具有重要意义。以河北昌黎碣石山为例,探讨了旅游目的地地方意义与游客福祉之间的关系,从自然生态、历史文化、休闲游憩、情感认同等多个方面的地方意义出发,探究对游客福祉包括游客身心健康、环境与安全、人际关系、知识拓展和基础设施5个维度的影响,并构建了地方意义对游客福祉影响的模型。通过研究旨在为当地旅游管理和发展提出相应建议,创造和挖掘地方意义,提高游客福祉。

With the continuous deepening of local theories and the extensive attention to individual wellbeing,the relationship between place and well-being has become an issue worthy of in-depth discussion by academic circles.How to improve the well-being of tourists in tourism and build the local significance of the destination is of great significance to the sustainable development of tourism.This article,by taking J ieshi Mountain in Changli County,Hebei Province,as an example,explores the relationship between the place meaning of tourist destinations and the well-being of tourists.Starting from the place meaning of natural ecology,historical culture,leisure and recreation,and emotional identity,this article probes into the implications for the well-being of tourists from such five perspectives as physical and mental health,environment and safety,interpersonal relationships,knowledge development and infrastructure,and builds a preliminary model of the impact of place meaning on the well-being of tourists.Through the research results,we aim at putting forward corresponding suggestions for local tourism management and development,creating and tapping place meanings,and improving the well-being of tourists.