清末民国女装之“西风东渐”思潮解读

Interpretation of the“the East learning from the West”trend of thought on women’s wear from the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China

清王朝的势力自甲午海战之后,就以摧枯拉朽之势衰颓没落。随之而来的是中国向西方的学习,在这个过程中,中国的衣食住行,尤其是位居首位的衣着受到了西方思潮的深刻影响。文章通过对以往文献和图片的梳理,从女装的角度出发,探讨从晚清到民国初期女装背后的"西风东渐"思潮。

The power of the Qing Dynasty has been decaying since the Sino-Japanese War.What followed was China’s learning from the West,in which China’s clothing,food,housing and transportation,especially the first clothing,were deeply influenced by the Western trend of thought.Through combing the previous literature and pictures,this paper discusses the“the East learning from the West”trend of thought on women’s wear from the late Qing Dynasty to the early Republic of China from the perspective of women’s clothing.