中国高龄老年人血压水平适宜范围指南(T/CPMA 017-2020)

Guideline on optimal blood pressure range for Chinese oldest old

高血压是危害高龄老年人健康的重大公共卫生问题,然而国内外现行的高血压管理指南对老年人的高血压诊断标准不统一、没有推荐血压正常范围,不足以为高龄老年人血压相关不良事件的预防提供决策支持。本标准给出了中国高龄老年人血压水平适宜范围的指导建议,适用于全国各级医疗卫生机构工作人员评价高龄老年人血压水平,主要内容包括总体原则、血压水平评价方法和标准、测量条件保障、血压测量规范、实施途径等。本标准对提高我国高龄老年人血压管理和决策水平具有重要指导意义。

Hypertension is a major problem of public health that endangers the health of the oldest old.However,the current guidelines for hypertension management do not uniformly diagnose hypertension among the oldest old,nor recommend a normal blood pressure range,which is not convictive enough to support the decision making to the prevention of blood pressure-related adverse events.This guideline gives guiding opinions on optimal blood pressure range for the Chinese oldest old,which applies to the staff of medical and health institutions at all levels nationwide to evaluate the blood pressure levels of the oldest old.It includes the sections of general principles,methods and standards of blood pressure evaluation,measurement conditions,specifications of blood pressure measurement,implementation approaches,etc.The guideline has important directive significance for improving the blood pressure management and decision-making level of the Chinese oldest old.