“绝调更有人和”:纳兰词影响史之检视及其词史坐标之重估

“Poetic Masterpiece with More People’s Responsory”:Review of the Influence History of Nalan’s Ci and Re-assessment of His Historical Coordinates

在近三百年词史运程中,纳兰词引起了无数词人的追摹与呼应。在这一接受史研究中最重要的影响史维度值得充分梳理与检视"。纳兰风"自雍乾到晚清经历了乍寒乍暖的过程,到况周颐、王国维始正式撩开"纳兰热"的面纱,自此,杨圻、黄侃、女性词界乃至网络词坛皆热衷于对纳兰情性与笔意的接受。基于上述多棱面的检视,我们得以重估纳兰性德的"词史坐标":他完全可以被认定为清代最伟大的词人之一,并进而成为千年词史的一个主坐标。

In the course of nearly three hundred years of poets history,Nalan’s Ci have attracted countless imitations and echoes from Ci writers.The most important dimension of the influence history in the study of the reception history deserves to be fully combed and examined.From Yongzheng and Qianlong Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty,"Nalan’s Style"experienced a process of ups and downs,until Zhou Yi and Wang Guowei officially opened the veil of"Nalan’s Rege".From then on,Yangqi,Huang Kan in women’s Ci circle and even the Internet Ci circle were all keen to accept Nalan’s emotion and the style of writing.Based on the above multifacet examination,we can re-assess the historical coordinate of of Nalan Xingde’s Ci.He can be identified as one of the greatest Ci writers in the Qing Dynasty,and then become one of the main coordinates of the history of Ci for thousands of years.