云南省边境县流入人口的特征及居留意愿的影响因素

Characteristics of inflow population in border counties of Yunnan Province and its influencing factors of the residence intentionin

基于2017年全国流动人口卫生计生动态监测调查数据,对云南省边境县流入人口的特征及居留意愿进行统计分析,并利用Logistic回归模型研究流入人口居留意愿的影响因素.结果表明:云南省边境县流入人口中男性多于女性,人口最多的年龄段为25~29岁,汉族流入人口最多,以初中学历为主,大多流入5年以上,以跨省和省内跨市流动为主.相对而言,流入人口中非农业户口,流入3年以上,省内跨市与市内跨县,从事商业、服务业、农、林、牧、渔、水利业、生产、运输和不便分类的其他从业人员更倾向于在云南省边境县长期居住.

Based on the data of national floating population health and family planning dynamic monitoring survey data in 2017,the characteristics and residence intentionin of inflow population in border counties of Yunnan Province are statistically analyzed,and the Logistic regression model is used to explore the influencing factors of the residence intentionin.The results show that the number of male migrats is more than that of female migrats,the largest age group of inflow population is between 25 and 30,and the largest inflow population is Han nationality;the main body of inflow population is with a middle school education,most of the inflow population has migrated for more than 5 years,the inflow population is mainly trans-provincial and intra-provincial migration.There are following notable characteristics for most migrants who tend to live at the border for a long time,such as non-agricultural household registration,who have flowed into the local area for more than 3 years,and are engaged in business,service,agriculture,forestry,animal husbandry,fishery,water conservancy,production,transportation and other practitioners who are inconvenient to be classified.