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胸椎旁联合腹直肌鞘阻滞在肝部分切除术多模式镇痛中的临床应用

Clinical application of thoracic paravertebral combined with rectus sheath block in multimodal analgesia of partial hepatectomy
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摘要 目的观察超声引导下胸椎旁联合腹直肌鞘阻滞在肝部分切除术多模式镇痛中的临床应用.方法随机选取90例开腹肝部分切除术患者,分成静脉镇痛组(A组),静脉镇痛+椎旁阻滞组(B组)和静脉镇痛+椎旁+腹直肌鞘阻滞组(C组),比较三组不同麻醉方式在肝胆外科手术术后镇痛中的临床应用效果,比较各组术中及术后对静脉镇痛药物的用量,利用VAS评分评价镇痛效果,比较组间肠蠕动肛门排气时间以及早期下床活动时间等早期恢复指标.结果与A、B组比较,C组术中、术后的舒芬太尼用量少(P<0.05),48小时镇痛泵按压次数少(P<0.05),术后VAS评分,肠蠕动时间以及早期下地时间较其他两组有统计学意义.结论超声引导下胸椎旁联合腹直肌鞘阻滞在开腹肝部分切除术多模式镇痛中的临床应用,能有效实现术后镇痛、患者的肠蠕动、肛门排气及早期下床时间缩短,有助于患者早期康复.
作者 曾蕾
出处 《首都食品与医药》 2021年第6期26-28,共3页 Capital Food Medicine
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