“西南巨儒”莫友芝对黔地茶文化的历史贡献

Study on Historical Contributions of Mo Youzhi as Great Confucian Scholar in Southwest to Tea Culture in Guizhou

生于贵州黔南独山县的清代"西南巨儒"莫友芝才华横溢,一生著述颇丰,同郑珍合撰的《遵义府志》,茶史资料丰富,填补贵州茶史记载空白;撰写的茶诗反映茶事生活状态,表现对茶农的关怀;茶联集取于唐诗宋词,并革故鼎新,另辟蹊径。总之,于历史、文化方面,他为贵州茶文化的发展做出了重要的历史贡献。

Born in Dushan County,Qiannan in Guizhou Province,Mo Youzhi,the Great Confucian Scholar in Southwest in Qing Dynasty,was brilliant and wrote a lot of works all his life.Chorography of Zunyi Fu,co-authored with Zheng Zhen,was rich in tea history data,which filled in the blank of tea history records in Guizhou.The tea poems written by him reflected the state of tea life and showed concern for tea farmers.Tea couplets were taken from Tang poetry and Song poetry,and they were innovative.In terms of history and culture,he made important historical contributions to the development of tea culture in Guizhou.