我国制造业与生产性服务业协同水平测度及影响因素研究

Research on Measurement and Influencing Factors of Synergy Level Between Manufacturing Industry and Producer Service Industry In China

针对我国制造业与生产性服务业协同水平的测度问题,本文利用共同集聚指数对制造业与生产性服务业的协同发展水平进行测定,选取了2014~2019年我国各地区的省级面板数据,对制造业与生产性服务业协同水平的影响因素进行了分析。研究表明:当前我国各地区的制造业与生产性服务业协同发展水平整体上呈上升的趋势,但各地区之间存在着较大的差异,未来需要采取增加企业研究与试验发展经费的投入、引导支持产业升级、增加科技产品销售收入、增加居民收入和扩大人均利用外资情况等措施,以全面促进我国各地区的制造业与生产性服务业协同发展。

Aiming at the measurement of the collaborative level of manufacturing and producer services in China,this paper uses the common agglomeration index to measure the collaborative development level of manufacturing and producer services,and selects the provincial panel data of China from 2014 to 2019 to analyze the factors influencing the collaborative level of manufacturing and producer services.The results show that:the collaborative development level of manufacturing and producer services in various regions of China is on the rise as a whole,but there are great differences among regions.In the future,we need to take measures to increase the investment in research and experimental development of enterprises,guide and support industrial upgrading,increase the sales income of scientific and technological products,increase the income of residents and expand the utilization of foreign capital per capita,so as to achieve the goal of the whole country to promote the coordinated development of manufacturing and producer services in various regions of China.