肉牛养殖粪污现状与对策探讨

Current Situation and Countermeasures of Feces Pollution in Beef Cattle Breeding

肉牛养殖过程中产生的粪便对生态环境有较大影响,尤其是粪尿中的有机物和病原微生物会对周围土壤和水体造成污染,威胁人畜健康。基于此,对肉牛养殖粪污危害作简要介绍,从粪污资源化处理技术、粪污处理设施及防污染意识三方面分析肉牛养殖粪污处理过程中存在的问题,提出肉牛养殖粪污处理对策,包括落实肉牛养殖粪污处理技术指导与服务、转变粪便燃料方向、转变粪污肥料方向等。

The feces produced in the process of beef cattle breeding have a great impact on the ecological environment,especially the organic matter and pathogenic microorganisms in the feces and urine will pollute the surrounding soil and water,threatening human and animal health.Based on this,this paper first makes a brief introduction and Analysis on the harm of beef cattle manure,and then explores the problems existing in beef cattle manure treatment from three aspects of manure resource treatment technology,manure treatment facilities and anti pollution awareness.Finally,it puts forward the Countermeasures for beef cattle manure treatment,including the implementation of technical guidance and service work of beef cattle manure treatment,manure fuel To the direction of transformation and manure fertilizer.