新型自动气象站雨量传感器多发故障及维修维护

Frequent Failures and Maintenance of Rainfall Sensors in New Automatic Weather Stations

对雨量进行实时观测和数据整理是气象观测中十分重要的工作,这项工作的开展离不开雨量传感器的使用。目前阿里地区建有多处自动气象站,雨量传感器的使用范围较广,数量也较多,相应的故障表现也具有多样性。根据多年工作经验,结合高原地区气象观测实际和气候状况,对常见的雨量传感器故障进行了分析,并提出了一些维修维护建议,以供参考。

The real-time observation and data collation of rainfall are very important work in meteorological observation,which cannot be carried out without the use of rainfall sensor.At present,there are many automatic weather stations in Ali area,and the use range of rainfall sensors is wide and the number is large,and the corresponding failure performance is also diversified.Based on many years of working experience and combined with the actual meteorological observation and climatic conditions in the plateau area,this paper analyzes the common failures of rainfall sensors,and puts forward some maintenance suggestions for reference.