摘要
采用内群体关系(亲密程度高、亲密程度低)×观点采择(认知观点采择、情感观点采择、技术观点采择)的两因素混合设计,探讨内群关系亲密程度及观点采择类型对扩展接触效应中社会距离与群际焦虑的具体影响.结果发现:扩展接触情境下,内群体关系亲密程度、观点采择类型均能够显著增进与外群体的社会距离,减少群际焦虑;尤其是在内群体关系亲密程度高的情况下,对内群体成员采用情绪观点采择可以有效减少群际焦虑.
A“2x 3”(in-group relationship:high intimacy and low intimacy x perspective taking:cognitive,emotional and technical)mixed design of was usedto explore the impacts of perspective-taking and in-group intimacy on extended contact effect.The results showed that extended contact interventions could significantly improve social distance towards out-group and reduce anxiety;and that when in-group intimacy was high,emotional perspective-taking for in-group members could effectively reduce inter-group anxiety.
作者
艾娟
周迪
AI Juan;ZHOU Di(Department of Psychology,School of Law,Tianjin University of Commerce,Tianjin 300134,China)
出处
《西南大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第4期139-145,共7页
Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目(15CSH014).
关键词
扩展接触
观点采择
内群体关系
社会距离
群际焦虑
extended contact
perspective-taking
in-group intimacy
social distance
inter-group anxiety