聚轮烷软驱动器的合成研究进展

Research Progress on Synthesis of Polyrotaxane Soft Actuator

作为超分子化学分支的聚轮烷,是一种通过非价键相互作用组合得到的超分子结构分子,其结构与性能具有很多优良的特点,其在电子学、生物技术等诸多领域的应用研究,取得了许多突破性的进展。作为一种具有独特结构的新型聚合物,聚轮烷展示了其十分诱人的发展前景。本文综述了几种典型的聚轮烷的合成方法,简单阐述了其作为软物质驱动器的研究前景。

As a branch of supramolecular chemistry,polyrotane was a supramolecular structure molecule obtained through nonvalency bond interaction.It had many excellent characteristics because of its structure and properties,and it had made breakthroughs in many fields such as electronics and biotechnology.As a new polymer with unique structure,polyrotanes showed very attractive development prospect.In this paper,several typical synthesis methods of polyrotanes were reviewed,and the research prospect of polyrotanes as soft material drivers was described.