《金台残泪记》的戏曲史料价值

Historical values of Remembrance of the Golden Platform

花谱是一种特殊的文学读物,主要以品评优伶、书写梨园掌故为内容,其中包含了丰富的戏曲史料。张际亮的《金台残泪记》作为一部优秀的花谱之作,记录了张际亮寓居北京三年的梨园见闻,保留了丰富的戏曲史料。《金台残泪记》的戏曲史料价值体现在三个方面:一是反映当时北京剧坛昆曲的兴衰变迁;二是反映当时北京梨园演剧活动的商业化;三是反映优伶的生存状况。

Anthography of the theater world is a kind of special literature,which mainly evaluates the actors and writes about the stories of the theater world,containing rich historical materials of the theater.As an excellent representative work of its kind,Remembrance of the Golden Platform by Zhan Jiliang is an account of the theater world during his three years of living in Beijing,which retains a lot of historical materials of traditional Chinese operas.The historical value of the book is reflected in three aspects:firstly,it reflects the vicissitudes of Kunqu opera in Beijing at that time;secondly,it records the commercialization of the traditional Chinese operas in Beijing at that time;thirdly,it shows the living conditions of actors.