多元文化视角下铸牢民族高校大学生中华民族共同体意识研究

The Cultivation of the Awareness of the Community for the Chinese Nation among the College Students in Universities for Nationalities from the Perspective of Multiculture

中华文化源远流长、博大精深,是中华民族的灵魂和根基,也是中华民族成员联系的精神纽带。作为中华文化的重要组成部分,少数民族优秀文化中蕴含着丰富的思想资源:"天人合一"的哲学观、各民族共同奋斗的历史观、"和而不同、多元一体"的文化观和厚德载物的价值观,这些优秀的文化资源同样是中华文化宝库中闪闪发光的瑰宝。在民族高校思想政治理论课、校本课程、特色课及选修课和"课程思政"的教学中,充分挖掘和利用少数民族优秀文化资源有助于增强少数民族大学生中华文化认同与文化自信,提升多数民族大学生对少数民族优秀文化的认知和体验,促进少数民族和多数民族双向认同,在此基础上铸牢中华民族共同体意识。

With a time-honored history and solid basis,Chinese culture is not only the soul and foundation of the Chinese nation,but also the spiritual bond among all the Chinese ethnic groups. The excellent cultures of ethnic minorities contains rich ideological resources: the philosophical outlook of " harmony between man and nature",the view of history of joint efforts of all ethnic groups,the view of " unity without uniformity" and the value of social commitment. These excellent cultural resources are also dazzling pearls in the treasure house of Chinese culture. It is of great significance to fully make use of the excellent cultural resources of ethnic minorities to improve the Chinese cultural identification and confidence and enhance the cultural cognition and experience of majority students,which will help establish the awareness of the community for the Chinese nation among college students in universities for nationalities.