民间责任下的“情”“义”书写——评梁晓声的《人世间》

“Love”and“Righteousness”Writing under Civil Responsibility:Comment on Liang Xiaosheng’s The World

《人世间》是当代作家梁晓声关注民间生活,基于鲜活的时代体验和鲜明的平民立场而完成的现实主义长篇巨著。爱情叙事和友情叙事是《人世间》这部作品最为核心的两个层面,小说里的恋爱和友谊渗透着超越单纯情感层面的责任担当和道义要素。文章对小说中人物的情感经历和生活纹理进行了细致分析,认为其展现了城市平民的道德情操和精神意志,传达了人性深处永恒的温情与力量,并在和路遥作品的对比中揭示出梁晓声《人世间》独特性的叙事风格。

The World is a realist novel based on the vivid experience of the times and a clear civilian standpoint by contemporary writer Liang Xiaosheng,who pays attention to the folk life.Love narrative and friendship narrative are the two core levels of The World.The love and friendship in the novel are permeated with responsibility and moral elements that go beyond simple emotions.This paper analyzes the characters’emotional experiences and life textures in the novel,and argues that the moralities and spirits of the city civilians are displayed in the novel,conveying the eternal warmth and power of the human nature.And the comparison with Lu Yao’s works reveals the unique narrative style of Liang Xiaosheng’s The World.