摘要
采用氰氨化钙和棉隆进行土壤消毒是目前生产上解决土传病害的主要方法。本研究通过氰氨化钙、棉隆不同使用方法的研究,证实:氰氨化钙和棉隆进行土壤消毒能有效降低土壤根结线虫对辣椒根系的侵害;消毒后增加土壤有益微生物的使用,能有效维持对根结线虫的控制效果,同时促进根系的发育,促进地上部的生长,显著增加辣椒的产量。但是两种土壤消毒剂之间没有显著的差异。
The application of soil fumigants such as Calcium cyanamide and Dazomet is the main method to solve soil-borne diseases in production.In this study,different application methods of Calcium cyanamide and Dazomet were studied.It was confirmed that soil disinfection with Calcium cyanamide and Dazomet could effectively reduce the damage of root-node nematode to the root system of pepper.With the help of soil beneficial microorganisms after disinfection can effectively maintain the control effect of root-knot nematode,increase the development of pepper root system,promote the growth of overground part,and significantly increase pepper yield.But there was no significant difference between the two soil fumigants.
作者
朱晓蕾
韩文风
任秀梅
牛文静
刘矿
张卫华
ZHU Xiaolei;HAN Wenfeng;REN Xiumei;NIU Wenjing;LIU Kuang;ZHANG Weihua(Vegetable Technology Promotion Service Center,Jinan Shandong 250100;Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Huimin County,Binzhou Shandong 251700;Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Linshu County,Linyi Shandong 276700;Institute of Vegetables and Flowers,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Shandong Key Laboratory of Greenhouse Vegetable Biology and Shandong Branch of National Vegetable Improvement Center,Jinan Shandong 250100)
出处
《山东农业工程学院学报》
2021年第3期18-21,共4页
The Journal of Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University
基金
山东省农业科学院农业科技创新工程(CXGC2020B01)
国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-23-G14)。
关键词
土壤消毒
氰氨化钙
棉隆
根结线虫
有益微生物
soil fumigants
calcium cyanamide
dazomet
root knot nematode
beneficial microorganism
