摘要
[目的/意义]人工智能是美国情报界正在推动的重要技术之一,无论是学界还是官方都进行了大量的研究和讨论,分析人工智能融入美国情报体系的现状和发展困境,对未来正确运用人工智能、合理有效规避风险有重要的借鉴价值。[方法/过程]从美国情报界运用人工智能的相关报告和研究成果出发,探究人工智能在不同情报手段中的运用现状,并分析其融入情报界所面临的问题和挑战。[结果/结论]美国情报界对人工智能的研究与运用居于世界前列,不能否认人工智能在情报工作中有较好的应用,但也必须重视其带来的一系列伦理和技术问题。
[Purpose/Significance]Artificial Intelligence is one of the important technologies being promoted by the U.S.Intelligence Community,both the academia and the authorities have carried out a lot of research and discussion to analyse the current situation and developing difficulties of Artificial Intelligence integrating into the Intelligence Community,which have great reference value for applying Artificial Intelligence correctly and avoiding risks reasonably and effectively in the future.[Method/Process]Based on related reports and research achievement on the application of Artificial Intelligence by the Intelligence Community,the paper intends to explore the current situation of artificial intelligence applied in different intelligence methods,and analyses the problems and challenges about integrating Artificial Intelligence into practice faced by the Intelligence Community.[Result/Conclusion]The research and applications of Artificial Intelligence by the U.S.Intelligence Community plays the leading role in the world.We need to acknowledge that Artificial Intelligence has a good application in intelligence work,and it’s a must to pay attention to a series of ethical and technical issues brought by the application of Artificial Intelligence.
作者
谢琪彬
石宇
Xie Qibin;Shi Yu(National University of Defense Technology,Nanjing 210039)
出处
《情报杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第4期5-12,共8页
Journal of Intelligence
关键词
人工智能
美国情报界
开源情报
地理空间情报
信号情报
伦理困境
artificial intelligence
American Intelligence Community
open source intelligence
Geospatial Intelligence
signal intelligence
ethical dilemma