基于CNKI数据的中国韧性社区知识图谱构建研究

Construction of a Knowledge Map of Resilient Communities in China Based on CNKI Data

韧性社区是当前国际社会阐释城市安全目标的核心词汇,也是新一代社区建设发展的新方向。为系统把握国内韧性社区研究,也为提升社区防灾减灾救灾能力提供理论支撑,借助科学计量软件CiteSpace对CNKI中国知网数据库收录的241篇期刊论文进行关键词聚类、中介中心性及关键词突现性分析,绘制出中国韧性社区研究的可视化知识图谱。研究结果表明,以韧性社区为主题的相关研究正处于快速增长阶段,当前研究主要围绕韧性社区概念界定、韧性社区评估以及韧性社区建设三大主题展开,整体研究历经“萌芽期”(2014—2019年)和“发展期”(2020年初至今)两个主要阶段。展望未来中国韧性社区研究,基础理论知识研究、社区居民参与作用挖掘、紧密贴合城市风险治理将会成为新的研究热点。

Resilient community is a key word used by the international community to explain the goal of urban security,and a new direction for the construction and development of a new generation of communities.In order to systematically grasp the domestic research on resilient communities and provide theoretical support for improving the disaster prevention,reduction and relief capabilities of communities,CiteSpace,a scientometrics software,was used to construct a visual knowledge map for the study of resilience communities in China,based on the analysis of keyword clustering,mediating centrality and keyword emergence of 241 journal papers collected in CNKI database.The results show that research on resilient communities is growing rapidly.And the current research focuses on three themes:the definition of resilient communities,the assessment of resilient communities and the construction of resilient communities.The overall research has gone through two main stages:"embryonic stage"(2014-2019)and"development stage"(from the beginning of 2020 until now).Looking forward to the future research on resilient communities in China,the research on basic theoretical knowledge,the exploration of the role of community residents'participation,and the closely fitting of urban risk management will become new research hotspots.