滇西傩戏传承人的“口述史”与“口述史研究”

“Dictation History”and“Dictation History Research”of Nuo Opera in Western Yunnan

传承人的口述是田野调查的重要内容,对于口述史研究的偏见源于部分研究混淆了"口述史"与"口述史研究"这两种概念,研究口述史,就是透过现象看本质;从滇西傩戏传承人口述的剧目等进行分析,探查滇西文化与中原文化的渊源,从而发掘隐含其中的学术价值,丰富研究经验,为滇西地方戏提供史料补充。

The dictation of inheritors is an important part of field investigation.The prejudice against the research of dictation history stems from the confusion between“dictation history”and“Dictation history research”.This paper analyzes the origin of western Yunnan culture and Central Plains culture from the repertoire dictated by the inheritors of Nuo Opera in Western Yunnan,so as to explore the im⁃plied academic value,enrich the research experience,and provide historical data supplement for the lo⁃cal opera in western Yunnan.